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Tech News for Friday September 8th 2000

DiamondMAX 80GB hard drive review.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: Storage Review  Added by: Kim Heise

Your eyes are not playing tricks on you. Maxtor has released a 80GB ATA/100 hard drive and Storage Review has gotten their lucky hands on one of these beasts.

The DM80 doesn't skimp when it comes to other specs. Seek time is specified at 9.0 milliseconds, compared to the Deskstar 40GV's 9.5 ms. The buffer remains at a now-standard 2 MB… again better than the 40GV, which has scaled back to just 512k. A three-year warranty backs the unit.

In recent times, Maxtor has joined the fray in catering to users looking for quieter drive operation with its "Silent Store" operation. It modifies seek and cache patterns to minimize noise in favor of performance. The manufacturer initially intended to leave the option of toggling quiet operation at the factory level. Since then, however, they've decided to leave it to end-users. A utility may be downloaded from Maxtor's site to switch quiet mode on or off here. For the purposes of this review, quiet mode was disabled (amset /off in the utility).

The DiamondMax 80 is the first of a new breed of drives that will ship exclusively with the ATA-100 interface. Remember that since IDE drives have yet to break sequential transfer rates greater than even 40 MB/se that ATA-66 (and in most cases, even ATA-33) interfaces will run the drive at optimal performance. Our testbed remains equipped with a Promise Ultra66 controller.

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Help Wanted - Crack the Code.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: eFront  Added by: Kim Heise

If your Friday's are slow (especially today) you may want to consider a challenge to break a new security system and win $10,000. Here are the details:

An Open Letter to the Digital Community

Here's an invitation to show off your skills, make some money, and help shape the future of the online digital music economy.

The Secure Digital Music Initiative is a multi-industry initiative working to develop a secure framework for the digital distribution of music. SDMI protected content will be embedded with an inaudible, robust watermark or use other technology that is designed to prevent the unauthorized copying, sharing, and use of digital music.

We are now in the process of testing the technologies that will allow these protections. The proposed technologies must pass several stringent tests: they must be inaudible, robust, and run efficiently on various platforms, including PCs. They should also be tested by you.

So here's the invitation: Attack the proposed technologies. Crack them.

By successfully breaking the SDMI protected content, you will play a role in determining what technology SDMI will adopt. And there is something more in it for you, too. If you can remove the watermark or defeat the other technology on our proposed copyright protection system, you may earn up to $10,000.

To participate, just go to the website at www.hacksdmi.org after September 15, 2000 and read the public challenge agreement. If you agree to the terms, you will have until at least October 7, 2000 to do your best.

SDMI is a body that includes 200+ companies and organizations from start ups to global enterprises, and from around the world. Participants include leading consumer electronics, information technology, music, and wireless telecom companies. (More information can be found at www.sdmi.org.)

Here's your chance to shape the future of digital music.

Sincerely,

Leonardo Chiariglione

Executive Director, SDMI

September 6, 2000

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Sanyo laser allows high-speed writing on DVD disks.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: Newsbytes  Added by: Kim Heise

This is very exciting news and now all we need to do is wait and watch the price of DVD recorders drop. If my memory serves me correctly, DVD disks hold as much 4.6GB of data per side which is substantial over standard CDR's. Not only is this a technological breakthrough but supposedly the technology will be available as early as next year.

Sanyo Electric Co. Ltd. has developed a 660-nanometer red laser that more than doubles the recording speed of writable, rewritable and read-only DVD disks over present technology.

"Currently the CD-R drives market is expanding explosively," said Minoru Sawada, senior manager of opt-electronic devices department at Sanyo. "Soon manufacturers will begin competition in high-speed DVD-writable drives. Sanyo wants to establish an advantageous position in the laser market by introducing high-power lasers earlier [than competitors]."

The AlGaInP laser steadily emits a 660-nm single-mode laser with 80-mW output power in pulsed operation, which enables it to write data onto writable DVD disks at more than double the normal speed, said Sawada. For reading data, the laser can emit continuously (as required for reading) because output power for this function is as low as 5 mW.

A laser with high-output power enables DVD-writable drive manufacturers to use a simple optical system structure, Sawada said.

The laser will come in a 5.6-mm diameter package. Sanyo plans to ship samples early next year. Volume production plans are not yet decided.

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Hacker Attacks Over 100 Sites With Pro-Napster Notes .
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: Newsbytes  Added by: Kim Heise

I hope that this web site does not get hacked for making this comment: Pulling off hacks like this is only going to make people more upset with the Napster and focus more energy on shutting the service down.

An anonymous hacker has reportedly defaced at least 50, and possibly as many as 110, Web sites with pro-Napster, anti-record industry graffiti and messages.

A radio report today said the unknown intruder attacked sites ranging from NASA to the Communications Workers of America following the court ruling earlier this week that could force MP3.com to pay millions of dollars in damages to Universal Music Group.

The hacker reportedly used the handle "Pimpshiz," while posting messages lambasting the recording industry for its lawsuit against Napster. "The (Recording Industry Association of America) does not represent your favorite music artists," Pimpshiz reportedly pasted on the Palminfocenter.com site. "They represent rich record executives. These are the fat cats who make profit from the other 95 percent of CD sales. All because you either wanted more money (not like you had enough to begin with, right!?) or because you wanted publicity." News reports said Pimpshiz claimed to have defaced a total of 110 sites in four attacks and used a little-known hole in the Windows NT platform. He threatened a bigger round of attacks to come.

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Lucent, PacketVideo optimize software for multimedia wireless ICs.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: SemiBIZNews  Added by: Kim Heise

It's not too difficult to see into the future and see that handheld devices will be streaming audio and video in real-time over a wireless protocol.

ALLENTOWN, Pa.--Lucent Technologies Inc.'s Microelectronics Group here and PacketVideo Corp. of San Diego today announced plans to jointly optimize products for next-generation devices used in wireless products. Under a collaboration agreement, PacketVideo's wireless media software will be optimized for higher performance and low-power consumption when running on Lucent chip sets.

The software will serve Lucent's chip solutions in General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) and Universal Mobile Telecommunications Services (UMTS)/Enhanced Data for Global Evolution (EDGE) applications. The targeted chip sets will include platforms based on the StarCore SC100 digital signal processor, said Lucent, which is jointly developing the basic DSP architecture with Motorola Inc. under a two-year-old alliance.

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Nokia Launches New Internet Device for Homes.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: Yahoo!  Added by: Kim Heise

Don't you love the media hype? Read this piece from the clip below "Its) features...include full, fast Internet access......". If 56k modem connects is the best you can achieve at home then this box is not going to be of much help.

HELSINKI (Reuters) - Finnish telecoms equipment maker Nokia (NOK1V.HE) said on Friday it had launched its Media Terminal, bringing Internet to the living room, the first in a range of products it was introducing for the ``connected home''.

The new Linux-based product, which combines Internet media and digital broadcasting technologies giving access to entertainment on the Internet through any home display device, would be available in the second quarter of 2001, Nokia said.

Nokia's Swedish archrival Ericsson (LMEb.ST) is also developing Internet-friendly home appliances in collaboration with Electrolux (ELUXb.ST).

``The Media Terminal enables full Internet access and push-type services over TV broadcast networks,'' Nokia said in a statement.

``(Its) features...include full, fast Internet access in the living room which provides for interactive digital services including home shopping and banking, as well as the possibility to pause and replay live broadcasts or split the screen between TV and Internet,'' it said.

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Telcos Testing Video Services Over DSL.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: TechWeb  Added by: Kim Heise

Now if only I could get DSL in my home......

U.S., European, and Asian telecommunications carriers are deploying or testing video services now that high-speed Internet access is attracting a critical mass of customers. Research from Cahners In-Stat Group, Scottsdale, Ariz., said telcos will leverage digital subscriber line (DSL) technology for video services, strengthening the demand for video gateway products and pushing the market to triple-digit annual growth rates through 2003. The gateway market is small now, but future features could include home networking connectivity, Web browsing on TV sets, video on demand, videoconferencing and personal video recording. Telcos and utilities are the largest buyers of video gateways, followed by service providers targeting niche markets such as multiple dwellings, hotels, cruise ships, senior housing, and hospitals, In-Stat said.

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Sony Puts Video Onto PDA.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: TechWeb  Added by: Kim Heise

When Sony announced their new PDA based on Palm's famous handheld OS there was nothing overly exciting about the new product until I stumbled on this article over at TechWeb. Now if only the price can be lowered enough to make it a sure winner then we would have an outstanding product on the market. The let down is that it will be only one of the later generations to offer video and sound.

The CLIE, which comes pre-equipped to connect to the Internet via cell phones, will be sold in two versions. The colour-screen version is expected to retail for around 55,000 yen ($525) and the monochrome display model at 50,000 yen.

Although the CLIE's video function doesn't include sound, Sony's Kanno said later generations are likely to include full music and video capability.

That's the defining strategy for Sony's efforts to integrate its products into one-stop audio-visual entertainment centres, something it is already pushing hard with efforts focused around its line of VAIO personal computers.

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Heatsinks that work by sound.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: The Register  Added by: Kim Heise

Heat dissipation is always a major concern with computers these days even though chips are becoming smaller and are using less power simply because we are driving the internal clock speeds "through the roof". The Register reports that the University of Pennsylvania has developed a new technology for converting heat into sound. Sounds strange? It's a Friday today and it's always fun to read about something unusual. Take a look at this clip:

The technique, which we don't pretend to understand for a moment, centres on some dinky little gizmos called carbon nanotubes.

The nanotubes, filaments of pure carbon less than one ten-thousandth the width of a human hair with walls just one atom thick, turn out to be the best heat-conducting material mankind has ever known. Not only are they exceptionally tough - 100 times as strong as steel - but researchers now claim they may find applications as miniature heat pipes in the next generation of heatsinks.

Writing in the September edition of Science, scientists John Fischer and Alan Johnson say that the heat energy in nanotubes is carried by sound waves moving very rapidly in what is effectively a one-dimensional direction.

Our rather rudimentary grasp of physics suggests to us that a sound wave moving in only one dimension would necessarily have to have zero amplitude, making it absolutely silent, but, hey, what do we know? The only Doctor we have on the staff is Spinola, and his is just an honorary doctorate from the University of Life.

The two real doctors found that sound waves carrying thermal energy travel through carbon nanotubes at roughly 10,000 metres per second - considerably faster than heat moves by conductivity through conventional heatsink materials such as aluminium.

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Intel's portable Timna to debut at 700MHz.
Posted: 09/08/2000     Source: ZDNET  Added by: Kim Heise

After the major debacle with the last CPU release from Intel hopefully they are going to get it right this time. As a rule of thumb it's better in this industry to purchase the first release of any hardware/software product until all the problems are ironed out. Companies cut major corners, especially during testing to try and meet insane deadlines.

Intel Corp.'s first Timna chip for mobile computers will be a 700MHz version released towards the end of the first half of next year, sources said.

The news suggests that Intel's (Nasdaq: INTC) delayed plans for delivering Timna to reduce the cost of low-end PCs are back on track.

Timna, the first integrated Celeron chip, combines several features on a single chip including a processor core, graphics engine and memory controller. The aim is to help computer makers by removing costs from the manufacturing bill of goods for low-end PCs. Savings could also be passed on to consumers.

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Tech News for Thursday September 7th 2000

16x CD-R Drive From SKC.
Posted: 09/07/2000     Source: iXBT Labs  Added by: Kim Heise

This is very impressive news considering that for over a year 8x recorders where the fastest you could find and now within two months we've doubled that speed. Let's not also forget how cheap the drives have become and major retailers are literally throwing recordable CD's at you.

SKC Company (Korea) said it has independently developed a 16x CD-Recordable unit with a capacity of 650MB, which will be marketed this year. With this unit, it takes only 4 minutes and 38 seconds to write 650MB of data. Through the development, SKC has narrowed the technology gap with international companies and secured a foothold to compete in the storage media business, including DVD units later, the company said.

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Barracuda ATA III - Fourth Generation Drives From Seagate.
Posted: 09/07/2000     Source: iXBT Labs  Added by: Kim Heise

Seagate today announced its new Barracuda ATA III, the industry's only fourth-generation 7,200-rpm ATA disc drive. Barracuda ATA III is aimed at mainstream and high-performance commercial desktop PCs and economical ATA RAID systems. Barracuda ATA III is provided with Seagate’s 3D Defense System and can withstand 350Gs non-operating shock – higher than any other 7,200-rpm drive.
Barracuda ATA III ships with the industry's only tested, mature, third-generation Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor as an option, for improved acoustics, reduced vibration, longer life and increased shock resistance. Seagate is the only company shipping FDB motors in volume.
Barracuda ATA III offers the transfer rate of 500 MB/sec. This is a 37% increase over earlier drives. Barracuda ATA III also features a new 80MHz processor for a 25% increase in processing speed. The drive features Ultra ATA/100 Interface, 8.9msec seek, and 2MB buffer. The drive is available in capacities up to 40GB.

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IBM to Unveil New Wireless Devices.
Posted: 09/07/2000     Source: InternetNews  Added by: Kim Heise

IBM Corp. will show that it is not messing around in the overwhelming tide of wireless growth this week at the DEMOmobile conference in Pasadena over the next few days.

Big Blue (NYSE:IBM) figures to be a prominent player at the mobile party, where the giant will show off its latest PC division's notebook line Thursday. The firm will demonstrate its new ThinkPad i Series with new Intel-based notebooks that house wireless local area network (LAN) capabilities in the hopes of boosting what had been a rather slender market share of notebook sales.

The new IBM ThinkPad I Series notebook computers will be the first Intel processor-based systems to offer integrated 802.11b wireless LAN capabilities. They are compatible with IBM's recently announced High Rate Wireless LAN Access Point, linking wireless ThinkPad notebooks to wired networks.

As part of its planned rollout, IBM will initially target the hardware developments at the academic community, which is more likely to adopt the technology earlier as opposed to updating older wiring throughout many of the nation's school systems. The education sector also may not be as conservative in adopting LAN-enabled notebooks as corporations, which tend to be more concerned with security issues, said Ron Sperano, program director for mobile market development for IBM.

Big Blue also plans to demonstrate PC Card options based on the Bluetooth standard, which it has developed in collaboration with other major technology giants. Through Bluetooth, notebooks, desktop computers and peripherals can exchange information so long as users maintain a distance of approximately 10 meters.

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Casio WMP-1V MP3 Audio Wrist Watch Review.
Posted: 09/07/2000     Source: Neoseeker  Added by: Kim Heise

This is one of the most innovative gadgets I've seen in a long time but the technology still needs plenty of work. Casio has released a wrist based MP3 player that sports 32MB of RAM for around $250.00.

No one can deny that unique and bizarre gadgets will always draw the attention, scrutiny, praise, and criticism of others, and in coming up with the MP3 Audio Wrist Watch, Casio must have had that single thought in mind. Indeed this “MP3 portable” player looks, feels, and functions just like any wrist watch, but I wouldn’t really term it either a watch or an MP3 player, being that it sort straddles the middle line between being a proper portable player and a regular watch.

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Judge rules MP3.com Violated Universal's Copyrights.
Posted: 09/07/2000     Source: TechWeb  Added by: Kim Heise

The amount of money to be awarded to Universal by MP3.com is simply obscene and will most like shut down the company.

The court also set the statutory damages amount that Universal could potentially recover from the case at $25,000 per CD. MP3.com said it numbers about 4,700 Universal CDs, making damages about $118 million. Universal has expected to collect about $450 million from 10,000 CDs it says MP3.com copied.

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Tech News for Wednesday September 6th 2000

P4 Mainboards From ASUS And Gigabyte In October.
Posted: 09/06/2000     Source: iXBT Labs  Added by: Kim Heise

Here is an interesting bit from SI we came across today:

Taiwan companies including Asustek Computer Inc. and Gigabyte Technology Co. will show computers running the P4 processor at the Comdex Fall computer show in Las Vegas in October.

Judging by what it says we have every reason to expect ASUS and Gigabyte mainboards for Pentium 4 to come out in October. Well, not so much time left already…

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"Ultrawideband" wireless inches closer to market.
Posted: 09/06/2000     Source: CNET  Added by: Kim Heise

A new high-speed wireless data technology has taken a few steps closer to the marketplace.

Start-up Time Domain, which is developing "ultrawideband" technology for wireless data use, said today it has hired Titan subsidiary LinCom Wireless to help transform its high-speed technology into a working commercial system.

Time Domain has been one of the leaders in developing the basic technology behind ultrawideband. But that company's expertise is in creating the microchips that allow the technology to function, rather than in building wireless communications systems.

"This definitely helps us move more quickly from chipset to commercial products," said Peggy Sammon, a senior vice president for strategic planning at Time Domain.

The Alabama-based company is still in the early stages of the development of its technology, but it has attracted strong interest and investments from the likes of Sony, Qwest Communications International, Siemens and WorldCom.

Ultrawideband, which uses the wireless spectrum more efficiently than does ordinary wireless communications, has been spotlighted by Federal Communications Commission Chairman William Kennard as one possible way of decreasing pressure on the portion of the airwaves dedicated to voice and data communications.

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Linux-Mandrake 7.2 Beta Released.
Posted: 09/06/2000     Source: eFront  Added by: Kim Heise

MandrakeSoft has released the first beta version of Linux-Mandrake 7.2, code-named Ulysses. Linux-Mandrake is a pre-configured version of Linux which aims to provide simplicity through graphical interfaces. It makes use of KDE, GNOME, and the RPM package system, making it fully compatible with Red Hat Linux. New features in version 7.2 include Internet connection sharing, installation support for CABLE and DSL, increased hardware support, KDE 2 Beta 4, GNOME 1.2, and XFree86 4.01. Those interested in testing and debugging this beta may grab the release from the nearest FTP mirror. For more information, visit the Ulysses Beta page.

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CNRP Nears Completion.
Posted: 09/06/2000     Source: eFront  Added by: Kim Heise

Engineers have sent out a beta version of the Common Names Resolution Protocol to netizens around the globe today. This protocol will make it simple for Internet users to navigate the Web by replacing URLs with just what it sounds like, simple words. The protocol was developed by engineers for Network Solutions, RealNames, Netword, and AT&T and will roll out commercially this fall according to the report. The new system could make it easy for navigation by allowing a corporate executive to access his 401K information by simply entering "401K" in the address bar of the browser. Read the rest of the article on Network World Fusion News for more information.

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Philips makes important breakthrough with plastic displays.
Posted: 09/06/2000     Source: Philips  Added by: Kim Heise

Researchers at Philips Research Laboratories in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, have succeeded in making a 64-by-64-pixel display in which each pixel is turned on and off by a switch based on plastic electronics. This is a major step towards the realization of low-cost, flexible displays made in plastic. This kind of reloadable flexible display may even replace the daily newspaper one day.

The results mentioned in this press release are research results and do not imply the introduction of a new product or technology.

Breakthrough
The use of plastic electronics rather than conventional silicon-based technology to switch the pixels in displays is an important technological breakthrough. It implies an enormous saving in the production cost of current displays. In addition, it paves the way towards all-plastic flexible displays. Each of the 4096 pixels of the demonstrator display has its own switch based on plastic electronics. The picture displayed, can be refreshed one hundred times per second. The display is still currently being made on a glass plate. However, the same group of researchers has already proven its ability to make these kinds of switches on plastic, so the next step will be a prototype flexible display.

Advantages
The enormous advantage of using a matrix of pixel switches based on plastic electronics is the much lower production cost compared to conventional silicon-based technology, since fewer production stages and less stringent clean room conditions are required. It is also possible, in principle, to print the switches on a roll of plastic foil in a continuous process. The resulting matrix of switches can be very large in size. These advantages bring high-volume, flexible displays within closer reach.

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Microsoft upgrades the X-Box with P3-733mhz.
Posted: 09/06/2000     Source: ZDNET UK  Added by: Kim Heise

Not something to laugh at currently having at 733mhz gaming machine but when you consider the X-Box won't ship until later next year - the 733mhz will most likely be something to laugh at.

Microsoft promises gamers will get all the power they need from its Xbox console with what is expected to be a 733MHz Pentium III processor under the hood. The company recently decided to increase processing power inside the Xbox from 600MHz after consultation with its Xbox advisory board. "Since then, the hardware has been fixed," said a Microsoft Xbox representative at ECTS. "This will make the Xbox run better and smoother."

By the time the Xbox hits the shops, sometime at the end of next year, the processor inside the Xbox will be about half as fast as Intel's most powerful PC chip. Microsoft still expects the console to have a lifetime of at least two years. "We expect the same lifetime out of the hardware as other consoles," said a Microsoft representative. "It will have so much more processing power than any other console on the market. The graphics card will do so much that a 1GHz chip would probably sit idle for one third of the time."

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Tech News for Tuesday September 5th 2000

World's First Cellphone Radiation List Published .
Posted: 09/05/2000     Source: Newsbytes  Added by: Kim Heise

SAR Data.com has published research that details the highest and lowest rated cellular phones according to their radiation testing reports.

Richard Tenney, managing director of doMode.com, a US company that supplied the data for the research, and which also developed a database search engine for Japanese i-mode cellular service, told Newsbytes that the research is the first of its kind in the world.

"You wouldn't believe the lengths we had to go to get access to this information," he said, adding that most vendors released the data when it became obvious that doMode.com would have eventually been able to research the data itself.

"The specific absorption rate (SAR) of all mobile phones has to be detailed by the handset vendor, but their technique in many cases has been to either restrict the circulation and/or the model numbers which are tested," he said.

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Next-Generation Virus Streams To Win2K.
Posted: 09/05/2000     Source: eFront  Added by: Kim Heise

Russia-based anti-virus vendor Kaspersky Lab has discovered a new generation Windows 2000 virus that, although not in the wild yet, has been tagged as extremely dangerous if it gets out.

The first iteration of this new "Stream Companion" generation of virus, called W2K.Stream, takes advantage of the Windows 2000 NTFS file system, which allows multiple simultaneous data streams to execute.

Some of the potential streams that could be used for malicious purposes include independent executable program modules, as well as various service streams to manipulate file access rights, encryption data, processing time, and more.

The virus - and others like it - is expected to be difficult to detect as anti-virus programs only check the main data stream.

"Many anti-virus products will become obsolete, and their vendors will be forced to urgently redesign their anti-virus engines," says Eugene Kaspersky, head of anti-virus research at Kaspersky Lab.

"This virus begins a new era in computer virus creation," says Kaspersky. "The 'Stream Companion' technology the virus uses to plant itself into files makes its detection and disinfection extremely difficult to complete."

Hackers "Benny" and "Ratter" created the W2K.Stream virus in the Czech Republic at the end of August.

The W2K.Stream virus is a Windows application compressed by a Petite PE EXE file compressor and is about four kilobytes in size. When it runs, it infects all EXE files in the current directory and then returns control to the host file. While infecting a file, the virus creates a new stream associated with the victim file. This stream has "STR" as its name. The virus then moves the victim file body to the STR stream and then overwrites the victim file body with its own virus code.

As a result, when an infected file is executed, Windows reads the default stream and executes it. Windows also reports the same file size - the virus length - for all infected files.

Kaspersky Lab has added protection against the "Stream" virus to its daily update of AntiViral Toolkit Pro.

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Sun finally to unveil UltraSPARC III server.
Posted: 09/05/2000     Source: ZDNET  Added by: Kim Heise

Sun Microsystems Inc. plans to launch its long-delayed UltraSPARC III processor on Sept. 11, but growing concern over the company's apparent inability to resolve a year-old server problem could cast a dark cloud on the company's otherwise bright outlook for its high-end servers.

Nearly four years after launching the UltraSPARC II, Sun (Nasdaq: SUNW) next month will finally introduce its successor, a 64-bit RISC processor clocked at 750MHz, sources close to the company said.

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Cisco, Nortel Battle For Switching Core.
Posted: 09/05/2000     Source: TechWeb  Added by: Kim Heise

DENVER -- With the introduction of its Wavelength Router this past week, Cisco Systems Inc. tossed the gauntlet to Nortel Networks Corp. in a battle for the high-speed switching core of newly installed networks. But Nortel may still hold a trump card with its yet-unproven all-optical switching scheme.

Regardless of the outcome of this clash between Cisco (stock: CSCO) and Nortel (stock: NT), all players at the National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference (NFOEC) here agreed that the core of thenetwork must be a mesh, rather than a series of rings.

Just outside the network core, metropolitan applications for optical transport have matured during the past two years, to the point where metro and long-haul systems are swapping some characteristics, as NFOEC made clear. The drive to push intelligence to the edge of the public network has forced edge-access systems to gain nearly as much bandwidth as core transport devices, even as they gain electronic-domain complexity in order to assign services to wavelengths.

Traditionally, the fiber-optic networks that span the United States have been based on rings -- circles of fiber that can span single cities or multiple states depending on the amount of bandwidth required. Developed to handle telephone traffic, rings circumvented the problem of connecting every city to every other city: Signals could travel around the loop until hitting their destinations, and could provide backup connections simply by sending signals in the other direction.

But, speaker after speaker at NFOEC asserted that the increase in data traffic has rendered rings obsolete for the network core. A ring must have the same bandwidth all around, a requirement that can prove wasteful if the ring traverses both metropolitan and rural regions. And a signal traversing the country has to touch several rings, getting converted to electricity and back into light at every juncture.

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AMD Announces 750-MHz Duron.
Posted: 09/05/2000     Source: TechWeb  Added by: Kim Heise

On Tuesday, Advanced Micro Devices announced a 750-MHz version of its Duron processor, as part of a bid to stay one up on Intel.

While the release of the 750-MHz speed grade means little for OEM purchasers, Advanced Micro Devices Inc., Sunnyvale, Calif., still continues to push clock speeds higher. To date, Intel Corp., Santa Clara, Calif., has not introduced a 750-MHz Celeron microprocessor.

On a clock-to-clock basis, the public pricing of AMD's Duron chips is identical to Intel's Celeron processor, part of AMD's strategy to "offer a superior product at a fair price," according to the company.

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DDR Chipsets/Motherboards In October.
Posted: 09/05/2000     Source: Ace's Hardware  Added by: Kim Heise

A huge thanks to KH for letting me know about this Ctech Taiwan article regarding DDR SDRAM platform development by AMD, VIA, and ALI. The article includes some major news regarding production schedules and roadmaps for DDR chipsets and motherboards, here are the highlights:

  • DDR chipsets for the AMD platform are starting to ship this month
  • Volume production of DDR chipsets from AMD, VIA, and ALI will start around end of September, beginning in October
  • Currently AMD's DDR chipset leads the other two in terms of production: Gigabyte will release a DDR board in October based on AMD's DDR chipset
  • AMD is giving ALI technology transfer to help ALI in DDR K7 chipset
  • ALI will release DDR chipset for K7 first, in "limited quantities" by October, and an Intel DDR version will follow later
  • VIA, on the other hand, will release an Intel DDR chipset first, with the Athlon DDR chipset to follow about a month later
  • Gigabyte, Asus, and MSI will all have DDR boards out in October
As you can see, Gigabyte is expected to have an Athlon DDR (AMD-760 based) motherboard sometime in October. ALI is the other core logic producer expected to have a chipset (in "limited quantities" anyway) that same month, while VIA will initially focus on a DDR version of its Apollo Pro GTL+/P6 chipset.

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New AMD processors.
Posted: 09/05/2000     Source: Via Hardware  Added by: Kim Heise

Mustang. This CPU should become a rival to Intel Pentium III Xeon (512KB/2MB L2 cache working at the full core speed). Mustang will feature:

  • 512KB-4MB L2 cache working at the full core frequency
  • Supported working frequencies start from 1.4GHz
  • AMD 770 chipset supporting up to 2 CPUs per single North Bridge of the chipset and allows combining groups of "1 North Bridge + 2 CPUs" into kind of a chain with the help of a new AMD system bus: LDT. This is how multi-processor configurations will be arranged.
  • Due date: November 2000

Palomino. This CPU will be AMD’s response to Intel Pentium 4. However, it may also threaten the positions of elder Intel Pentium III models (of course, if the cost is appropriate). It will be available for desktop PCs and for mobile ones. The key features include:

  • 512KB L2 cache working at the full processor frequency
  • Up to 1,5GHz supported frequencies
  • Chipsets: AMD 760, AMD 760MP, VIA KX266, VIA KT133. No AMD 770 support.
  • Dual-processor configurations (with AMD 760MP and VIA KX266 chipsets)
  • Due date: November/December 2000.

Morgan. This CPU will come to replace AMD Duron. In fact, replacing Duron won’t make much sense, because it is anyway more attractive that Intel Celeron. However, this move is not ungrounded: it is easier to manufacture CPUs on one and the same core. Like in case of Palomino, there will be also two versions: desktop and mobile. Here are the key features:

  • 64KB or 128KB L2 cache working at the full core frequency
  • Starting working frequencies equal 900MHz
  • Chipsets: VIA KM133, KL-133, SiS 730S (i.e. chipsets for low-cost systems).
  • Due date: December 2000.

The manufacturing of these processors is also expected to be transferred to 0.13 micron technology approximately in Q3 2001 (AMD is most likely to involve IBM’s productive capacities). This transfer will help reduce power consumption and increase the core clock frequencies.

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Last modified: Friday, April 04, 2008